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Lapho wenza imisebenzi ebalulekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi indawo yokusebenzela yobungcweti (njengendawo yokwakha noma indawo yomuntu siqu, njengegaraji noma indawo yokusebenzela), udinga ukunikeza ukukhanya okwanele endaweni yokusebenza. Uma ucabanga ukuthenga isibani somsebenzi, kunezinhlobo eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Izibani ze-LED ziyinketho ethembeke ngokukhethekile kumaphrojekthi omsebenzi ngoba zisebenza kahle ngo-90% kunezibani zokukhanya zendabuko. Kunezitayela eziningana zezibani zokusebenza ze-LED, futhi zinikeza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ukuhlangabezana nemisebenzi ethile. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yiziphi izici ezibalulekile ohlotsheni lomsebenzi owenzayo nalapho usebenza khona. Ngokwezidingo zakho kanye nesabelomali, ungakhetha ukukhanya okusebenzayo kwe-LED okunemisebenzi eminingi yawo wonke amaphrojekthi, noma utshale amalambu omsebenzi amaningi e-LED ukuze afanele indawo ngayinye yokusebenza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukukhanyisa indawo yokusebenza enkulu noma ukukhanya ukuze ukhanyise imininingwane emincane, uhlu olulandelayo luzofaka uhlu lwamalambu omsebenzi we-LED angcono kakhulu emakethe ukuze ukhanyise iphrojekthi yakho.
Imisebenzi ehlukene nezindawo zidinga izinhlobo ezahlukene zezibani. Umsebenzi owodwa ungase udinge inketho yokukhanyisa eduze, okungenazandla, kanti omunye umsebenzi udinga ukuthi yonke indawo yokusebenzela ikhanyise ngokukhanyayo. Imishini yokukhanyisa ephathekayo ibaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zokusebenza zesikhashana, kodwa kuma-workshops amakhulu angaguquki, imishini emikhulu yokukhanyisa ivolumu ingasetshenziswa. Lapho uthenga ukukhanya okuhamba phambili kwe-LED komsebenzi wakho kanye nendawo, qiniseka ukufanisa izici zomkhiqizo nezidingo zakho.
Izibani ze-LED eziphathekayo zifaneleka kakhulu kuma-workshops egaraji, izindawo zokwakha kanye namaphrojekthi okuhlobisa ikhaya, amancane ngosayizi, kulula ukuthutha, futhi angakhanyisa noma iyiphi indawo. Zibeke phansi noma etafuleni ukuze zibonakale ngokucacile ukuqedela umsebenzi wakho. Izinguqulo eziningi zifakwe kuma-tripods futhi ziba izibani zokuma ezilungiseka ngokuphelele.
Kosonkontileka, ithuluzi elibalulekile ukukhanya komsebenzi we-LED kusetshenziswa isitendi noma i-tripod. Ezindaweni zokusebenza ezingenawo umthombo wamandla noma ezisebenza ngaphandle ebusuku, lokhu kungase kube indlela yokukhanyisa engcono kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa futhi lezi zibani ezinemisebenzi eminingi, ezilungiseka ukuphakama ukuze ukhanyise igumbi noma indawo yokusebenzela kumaphrojekthi amakhulu afana nokudweba.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, izibani zomsebenzi we-LED ezinezintambo ezihlehliswayo ziyisinqumo esihle uma udinga ukuzithwala, futhi ungafaka lolu hlobo lokukhanya odongeni noma ophahleni ukuze unikeze isisombululo esihlala isikhathi eside. Izintambo zokunweba ezinde namapulaki engeziwe anikeza ukunethezeka okwengeziwe. Uma ingasetshenziswa, izintambo zihlehliselwa endlini ukuze zigcinwe kalula futhi zivikele ukukhubeka nokuwa.
Lapho uthenga isibani esingcono kakhulu se-LED somsebenzi wephrojekthi yakho, sicela ucabangele uhlobo nobubanzi bomsebenzi nendawo yawo, ukuphuma kwelume elidingekayo, ibanga ukusuka kumthombo wamandla, izidingo zokuphatheka kanye nokuchayeka okungaba khona kwezingxenye.
Oomakhenikha abasebenza ngaphansi kovalo lwezimoto noma amapayipi avalelwe ezindaweni zokukhasa badinga ukukhanya okugxilile okungasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezincane, kuyilapho abadwebi bedinga izibani zokusebenza ezilungisekayo ukuze zikhanyise yonke ingxenye yegumbi.
Osonkontileka abasebenza ezindaweni zokusebenza abangenawo imithombo yamandla bathembele kuzixazululo ezisebenza ngebhethri ukuze bakhanyise indlela yabo. Bangase futhi badinge ukuvikelwa ezintweni ezifana nothuli noma amanzi ukuze bagcine ukusebenza kwezibani zabo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wenza muphi umsebenzi, kunezinketho eziningi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola wonke umkhiqizo owucabangelayo ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi uthola ukukhanya, izinketho zamandla, ukuphatheka, nokulungiswa okudingayo.
Ukukhanya kwama-incandescent bulb kukalwa ngama-watts, kuyilapho ukukhanya kwezibani ze-LED kukalwa ngama-lumens. I-lumens eyengeziwe, ukukhanya komsebenzi kuyakhanya. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kwe-bulb ye-incandescent evamile ye-100-watt kulingana nesibani se-LED esingu-1,600-lumen; kodwa-ke, inzuzo yesibani se-LED ukuthi sisebenzisa amandla angaphansi kwama-watts angu-30. Uma kuqhathaniswa namalambu e-incandescent endabuko, izibani zokusebenza ze-LED zinokusebenza kahle kwamandla aphezulu nempilo yesevisi ende.
Ukuze unqume ukuthi ukukhanya komsebenzi we-LED kuyahlangabezana nezinga lokukhanya elidingwa indawo yokusebenza noma iphrojekthi, qala uhlole ukuphuma kwelume emkhiqizweni, bese uhlola i-engeli ye-beam yomkhiqizo ukuze ulinganise indlela ukukhanya okusatshalaliswa ngayo nokuthi ukukhanya kusakazeka kanjani. ngaphambi kokufinyelela ebangeni lokukhanya. sika Emuva.
Uma uthenga ukukhanya okusha komsebenzi we-LED, khumbula ukuthi amamodeli ahlukene azoba nezici ezihlukile ezihlobene nokunikezwa kwamandla awo. Izinketho zokunika amandla izibani zomsebenzi we-LED zifaka amandla e-AC, ilanga, amabhethri aphinde ashajwe, nezinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zamandla.
Amanye amalambu okusebenza e-LED anezimbobo zokushaja zedivayisi ye-USB noma amapulaki angasetshenziswa ukunika amandla amanye amathuluzi. I-voltage kulezi zimbobo zokushaja izohluka, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ucwaninga umkhiqizo ngamunye ukuze unqume ukuthi inikeza inani elilungile lamandla okusebenzisa kwakho okungaba khona. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola isikhathi sokusebenza kwamandla omkhiqizo ngamunye, ukuze ungalahlekelwa ukukhanya lapho ukudinga kakhulu. Uma isibani sakho sisebenza ngebhethri, ungase ufune ukuthenga ibhethri elengeziwe ukuze uhlale unebhethri eliyisipele eligcwele ngokugcwele.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani ze-halogen nezibani ze-incandescent, izibani zokusebenza ze-LED zinempilo ende yesevisi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphezulu.
Uma uchitha isikhathi esiningi endaweni yokusebenzela, izibani zomsebenzi ezinezintambo zingakunikeza ukukhanya okudingayo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuthi azokwehla yini uma ukudinga kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nohambo, ukusetshenziswa kwezibani ze-LED ezingenazintambo kubanzi kakhulu. Bheka izici ezifana nezilungiselelo zokukhanya eziningi ukuze wonge amandla ebhethri nezinkomba zokushaja ukuze wazi isimo sakho uma udinga ukushintsha ibhethri. Ikakhulukazi uma uthola ukuthi awunawo amandla. Ungakwazi ukubona kalula ukuphatheka kanye nokuba lula kokukhanyisa okudingekayo ukuze uqedele umsebenzi.
Isilinganiso se-IP isilinganiso sokuphepha samadijithi amabili esinikezwe okokusebenza kukagesi yi-International Electrotechnical Commission. Leli zinga libhekisela ekuvikelweni kwe-ingress, okungukuthi, ikhono lezinhlayiya zokufaka imishini kagesi. Isilinganiso esiphezulu sibonisa izinga eliphezulu lokuthembela ekuvikelweni kwezingxenye zikagesi futhi singavimbela umonakalo ongase ubangele izinkinga zokuphepha noma uvimbele ukuthi zisebenze ngendlela evamile.
Idijithi yokuqala ikhombisa izinga umkhiqizo oxosha ngalo izinhlayiya eziqinile njengothuli, ezisukela ku-0 kuye ku-6, futhi idijithi yesibili ikhombisa uketshezi, njengemvula neqhwa, ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-7. Uma kungenzeka, sicela ufune i-IP ephezulu ukukala. Sebenzisa izibani zokusebenza ze-LED ezindaweni ezingcolile noma ezinomswakama.
Abantu abaningi abathenga izibani ze-LED bazozisebenzisela imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Ngokukhanyisa okuningi kwemisebenzi, ungalungisa izibani zokusebenza ukuze zikhombe ukukhanya lapho okudinga khona. Ngenhlanhla, izibani eziningi ze-LED zomsebenzi emakethe zingalungiswa ngokuya ngezidingo zephrojekthi yakho.
Isibani somsebenzi we-LED singafakwa ubakaki noma i-tripod, engenziwa kalula ibe yinde noma ibe mfushane. Ukukhanya ngokwako kuvame ukutholakala engalweni ekwazi ukuzungeziswa noma ijikelezwe ukuze ikhombe ukukhanya lapho udinga khona. Intamo yamanye amalambu aphathwayo ingagotshwa njengoba kudingeka. Ezinye izibani zinamaswishi avuliwe/avaliwe noma afiphalisayo akuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokukhanya, futhi amanye amamodeli akuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokushisa lombala, okuyisinqumo esihle kubadwebi.
Uma usebenza kwezohwebo noma uhamba phakathi kwezindawo zokusebenza eziningi, khona-ke ukuthwala kuyadingeka ngempela. Izibani zokusebenza ze-LED eziphathekayo zinikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu kubasebenzisi ekuhambeni. Bheka izibani ezingagoqwa noma zihoxiswe ukuze zingene kalula ezindaweni eziqinile, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izibani ziqinile ngokwanele ukuze zimelane namabhampa namaconsi okungenzeka phakathi nohambo.
Uma ngokuvamile ungakwazi ukuxhuma umthombo wamandla phakathi nohambo, cabanga ukusebenzisa ilambu le-LED elingenantambo elinebhethri elishajekayo. Khumbula nje ukunaka isikhathi sokusebenza somkhiqizo ngamunye kanye nesikhathi esidingekayo sokushaja, futhi uhlale unomthombo wokukhanya oyisipele.
Lapho uthenga amalambu okusebenza e-LED ezindaweni zokusebenza ezichwepheshile noma amaphrojekthi asekhaya, udinga ukukhanya okuphephile, okunamandla nokuphumelelayo, futhi kunezici eziningi okufanele uzicabangele. Hlola iziphakamiso ezingezansi ukuze uthole ezinye zezibani zokusebenza ze-LED ezihamba phambili ezihlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile.
I-DeWalt iyilambu le-LED eliphathekayo, elisebenza emhlabeni wonke, elisebenza ngebhethri elinokukhanya okumhlophe kwemvelo okungu-5,000. Inamandla ngokwanele ukukhanyisa indawo yokusebenza noma indawo yokusebenzela, futhi ingahlala usuku olugcwele lomsebenzi ngenkokhiso eyodwa. Ingasetshenziswa endaweni ehlukile, ifakwe ku-tripod noma imiswe ophahleni nge-hook ehlanganisiwe.
Usebenzisa uhlelo lokuxhuma lwamathuluzi lomkhiqizi, ungasebenzisa kalula izibani ku-smartphone yakho, okuhlanganisa nokusetha uhlelo olukude lokukhanyisa nokucisha izibani.
Isibani somsebenzi we-LED siqinile futhi sihlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuze simelane namaconsi nokunye ukushaqeka kwengozi. Ngeshwa, i-tripod, ibhethri, neshaja konke kuthengiswa ngokuhlukene futhi ayikho inketho yezintambo.
Lesi sibani esiphathwayo se-LED esivikela isimo sezulu esivela ku-PowerSmith sikhanya ngokwanele ukukhanyisa cishe yonke iphrojekthi. Yize le nguqulo ethile inikeza ama-lumens angama-2400, ungakhetha kumamodeli amahlanu asukela ku-1,080 lumens kuya ku-7,500 lumens. Ngokuklama kwayo okuhlangene, inesisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angu-2, okwenza ifaneleke ukuklama iphrojekthi ezindaweni ezincane okunzima ukuzikhanyisa, njengamakhabhinethi nama-closets. Isibani singatshekiswa ngamadigri angu-360, ukuze ukwazi ukukhomba i-beam kunoma iyiphi indlela, futhi ngenxa yokuthi ihlala ipholile uma ithintwa, ngeke ushise izandla zakho ngephutha.
Sebenzisa ubakaki ozinzile ukuze ubeke isibani ngqo ebhentshini lokusebenza noma phansi ukuze ukhanyise igumbi, noma usebenzise ihuku elikhulu lensimbi ukuze ulengise isibani kalula ukuze uqedele umsebenzi onzima. Ukushintsha kwamandla angamelana nesimo sezulu kuvaliwe ngerabha, ngakho-ke kufanelekile kakhulu ezimweni zasendlini zangaphandle noma ezinothuli.
Abanye abasebenzisi bangase bathole ukuthi intambo engamamitha angu-5 imfushane, futhi izinga lokushisa lombala omhlophe noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokugqamile lingase lingakhangi wonke umuntu. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lokukhanya lomsebenzi luyisinqumo esiqinile, esihlala isikhathi eside futhi esiguquguqukayo ngenkathi sigcina inani elithengekayo.
Usebenzisa isiqeshana esikahle, ungakwazi ukunamathisela lesi sibani esincane somsebenzi we-LED kusukela kusibani somsebenzi wekati uye ephaketheni lehembe noma ikhola. Iphinde ibe nomazibuthe ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kalula ngaphandle kwezandla ngaphandle kokuthi uyibeke kuwena. Njengoba ingamamitha angu-6 kuphela ubude, ifaneleka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezivalekile noma ezindaweni okunzima ukuzifinyelela.
Lesi sibani esincane somsebenzi asisindi, asingeni manzi futhi singasebenza ngamabhethri e-AAA amathathu. Usayizi wesibani ukhanya ngokumangalisayo, futhi impilo yebhethri yinde. Umazibuthe awunawo amandla. Uma uyehlisa, umkhiqizo ungase ube ntekenteke, kodwa kuleli phuzu lentengo, awukwazi ukungahambi kahle.
Lokhu kukhanya komsebenzi we-LED engasindi, okungenantambo okuvela kwa-Bosch kunesisindo esingama-ounces angu-11 kuphela futhi kunikeza amalambu angu-10 aphezulu anikezela ngamalambu alungisekayo. Udinga kufikela kumahora angu-12 okusebenza ukuze uqedele uhlu lwephrojekthi. Izici ezinjengabakaki abazimele, omagnethi abanamandla, iziqeshana zebhande zokuphepha, nezinketho zokulungisa isibani ku-tripod zingafakwa ziqine endaweni yakho yokusebenza.
Usayizi ohlangene wesibani, ubakaki oguquguqukayo nama-engeli ahlukene kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukukhanyisa i-beam yokukhanya endaweni encane okunzima ukuyifinyelela. Nokho, njengoba ingekho inkomba yebhethri ephansi, ungase ufune ukugcina ibhethri eliyisipele liseduze. Akubandakanyi amabhethri angu-2.0 Ah angashajwa noma angu-4.0 Ah.
Lokhu kukhanya komsebenzi we-LED okuvela ku-PowerSmith kunokukhanya kwamalumens angu-10,000 futhi kuyisengezo esinamandla kunoma yimuphi umtapo wamathuluzi wosonkontileka. I-tripod yokuzikhethela ilungele ibhodi le-gypsum, upende neminye imisebenzi edinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani nama-halogen bulb, lokhu kukhanya kuhlala kupholile uma uthintwa, ngakho ngeke ushise iminwe yakho.
Awekho amathuluzi adingekayo ukuze usethe noma ulungise lokhu kukhanya; kulula ukuhlanganisa, ukuqaqa kanye nokuthutha. Ungase udinge ukufaka amafutha amaningi endololwaneni ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isilungisi sepulasitiki sivikela ngokuvikelekile ukukhanya ku-tripod, kodwa le-all-metal tripod inganwetshwa ngokugcwele ibe amafidi angu-6 amayintshi angu-3 futhi izinze kakhulu uma isivikelekile.
Lezi zibani ezimbili ziyakwazi ukunyakaza, zingasebenza endaweni encane, futhi isibani ngasinye sinokushintsha kwaso, futhi impilo yesevisi elindelekile amahora angu-50,000. Idizayini yesibani sezulu sonke ikwenza kuphephe ukusetshenziswa kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi akho angaphakathi nangaphandle.
Naphezu komumo omncane, izibani zomsebenzi we-LED ezivela ku-Bayco zisenokukhanya okuhle kakhulu futhi zisebenza kahle ezinhlelweni eziningi. Le ntambo ehlehliswayo engamafidi angu-50 ubude izofinyelela ezindaweni eziningi zezitolo ezinkulu futhi izogcinwa kahle uma uyidinga. Ukukhanya kufaka phakathi ubakaki okuvumela ukuthi ukufake ngokuphepha odongeni noma ophahleni.
Lokhu kukhanya komsebenzi akukhanyi njengeminye imikhiqizo efanayo, kodwa uzibuthe ozungezayo ikuvumela ukuthi ulengise ukukhanya futhi ukukhombe kunoma iyiphi indlela. Idizayini yayo encane ifaneleka kakhulu ekunikezeni ukukhanya okuningi ezindaweni eziwumngcingo nasezindaweni eziwumngcingo (njengangaphansi kwesivalo semoto).
Sethemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngolwazi oludingayo ukuze ukhethe ukukhanya okuhle kakhulu kwe-LED kwesimo sakho. Uma ungakaqiniseki ukuthi yisiphi isibani esilungele izidingo zakho, sicela uhlole le mibuzo evame ukubuzwa kanye nezimpendulo zayo.
Ukukhanya okuhle kakhulu kwe-LED kuzoncika emsebenzini wakho, indawo okuyo, nokukhanya kwamanje endaweni ezungezile.
Nakuba izilinganiso zizohluka, umthetho ojwayelekile wesithupha uwu-130 kuya ku-150 ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye sendawo yokusebenza, kodwa okuthandwa nguwe, impilo yamehlo, nombala wodonga endaweni konke kuzoba nomthelela.
Ukuqina kuyahlukahluka ngomkhiqizo namanani, kodwa amalambu okusebenza e-LED ngokuvamile enziwa ukuthi aqine ukuze asetshenziswe okulindelekile ezindaweni zokwakha. Bheka izinto ezivikelwe izembozo zokuzivikela kanye nerabha, uma kwenzeka ulahla ukukhanya, ngeke kudale umonakalo.
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