Umbhali ukholelwa ukuthi kukhona okungenani izitayela ezine ezinkulu embonini yokukhanyisa kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo:

Ithrendi 1: ukusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya esimweni sonke.Nakuba eminyakeni embalwa edlule, abadlali abavela ezimbonini ezahlukene ezifana amabhizinisi Inthanethi, bendabukoukukhanyaabakhiqizi nabakhiqizi bezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha banqume ithrekhi yasekhaya ehlakaniphile besuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene, ukuncintisana kwethrekhi yasekhaya ehlakaniphile akulula. Manje isithuthukisiwe isuka ohlelweni lwebhizinisi olulodwa yaya ohlelweni olususelwe kuhlelo lulonke. Muva nje, abakhiqizi abaningi bezibani baye basebenzisane ne-Huawei embonini yasekhaya ehlakaniphile futhi bazosebenzisana ne-Huawei ukuze bakhe izimo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile ezisekelwe ohlelweni lwe-Huawei Hongmeng. Kulindeleke ukuthi eminyakeni emithathu ezayo, izicelo ezihlakaniphile zomhlaba jikelele zokuthatha izinqumo kwebhizinisi zivalekile, ezisebenza kuzo zonke izixhumanisi ezifana ne-supply chain, ukukhiqiza, izimpahla, ukuphatheka kwezinto kanye nokuthengisa, zizovela ngezinga elikhulu.

I-Trend 2: qaphela ukuguqulwa komdabu kwamafu.Esikhathini esedlule, ukuxhumana kwesevisi yohlu phakathi kwabakhiqizi kwakuvame ukukhawulelwa efomini, elivezwe ebudlelwaneni "bokuthengisa". Esikhathini se-inthanethi yedijithali yezinto, abakhiqizi nabo badinga ukwakha “ifu” ukuze abale ngokunembile imigoqo ekhona enhla nomfula, behlise izindleko zokuzama nezamaphutha zebhizinisi, futhi bathuthukise isivinini sokuphakelwa nesokuphindwa kwezicelo zebhizinisi. Njengomqondo oyinhloko wenkathi ye-cloud computing, "cloud native" ihlinzeka amabhizinisi ngendlela entsha yobuchwepheshe yokusebenzisa ifu, isiza amabhizinisi ukuthi ajabulele izinzuzo zezindleko nokusebenza kahle okulethwa i-cloud computing, futhi isheshisa ngokugcwele inqubo yokusungulwa kwedijithali yebhizinisi kanye ukuthuthukisa. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi phakathi neminyaka emibili, u-75% wamabhizinisi womhlaba wonke azosebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesitsha somdabu zamafu ekukhiqizeni ezentengiso. Embonini yokukhanyisa, amabhizinisi amaningi ahamba phambili anezinhlelo.

I-Trend 3: izinto ezintsha ziletha ukuqhuma kohlelo lokusebenza.Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwezinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza, izinto ezintsha ezifana namandla aphezuluUkukhanya okumhlophe kwe-LEDizinto zomhlaba ezingavamile kanye namafilimu e-sapphire nano angu-100nm azodlala amandla amakhulu emkhakheni weUkukhanyisa kwe-LEDesikhathini esizayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ukwakhiwa komnotho kanye nokwakhiwa kokuvikela izwe. Ukuthatha ubuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa izilwane nezitshalo njengesibonelo, okwamanje, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwe-electro-optic kwesibani sesitshalo se-LED kungaphezu kwezikhathi ezingama-20 kunesibani se-incandescent, izikhathi ezi-3 kunesibani se-fluorescent futhi cishe izikhathi ezi-2 kunesibani se-sodium somfutho ophezulu. . Kulinganiselwa ukuthi imakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yokukhanyisa izitshalo esetshenziswa emkhakheni wefekthri izofinyelela ku-US $ 1.47 billion ngo-2024.

I-Trend 4: "ukuhlakanipha" sekuphenduke ukumiswa okujwayelekile kwamadolobha esikhathini esizayo.Ngaphansi koshintsho lwesiqondiso somoya wemakethe, inkundla yesevisi yokuphatha edidiyelwe eqoqa, ishintshisane futhi yabelane ngedatha yasemadolobheni futhi yenze izinqumo ezihlakaniphile ngalesi sisekelo, okungukuthi, isikhungo sokusebenza sasemadolobheni, izokhuphuka kancane kancane. Ukwakhiwa kwesikhungo sokusebenza sasemadolobheni nakanjani ngeke kuhlukaniseke “ku-smart light pole”, eqoqa ngokuguquguqukayo idatha ebonisa izici zasemadolobheni, imicimbi kanye nezifunda ngezindlela zedijithali. Kungabonakala ukuthi "ukuhlakanipha" kuzoba ukucushwa okujwayelekile kwamadolobha esikhathini esizayo.