Yikuphi okunamandla ku-aquaculture uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani ze-fluorescent zendabuko ngokumelene nemithombo yokukhanya ye-LED?

Amalambu endabuko e-fluorescent kudala angomunye wemithombo yokukhanya yokwenziwa eyinhloko esetshenziswa embonini ye-aquaculture, enezindleko eziphansi zokuthenga nokufaka. Kodwa-ke, babhekana nezinkinga eziningi, njengenkinga yesikhathi esifushane sokuphila ezindaweni ezinomswakama kanye nokungakwazi ukulungisa ukukhanya, okungase kuholele ekuphenduleni kokucindezeleka ezinhlanzini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulahlwa kwezibani ze-fluorescent nakho kungabangela ukungcola okukhulu emithonjeni yamanzi.

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe be-optoelectronic, ama-light-emitting diode (ama-LED) asephenduke isizukulwane sesine semithombo yokukhanya evelayo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kwezolimo zasemanzini kuya ngokuya kusabalala. I-aquaculture, njengemboni ebalulekile emnothweni wezolimo waseShayina, isiphenduke indlela ebalulekile yomzimba yokwengeza ukukhanya okwenziwa kusetshenziswa.Izibani ze-LEDohlelweni lwezolimo zasemanzini zasembonini. Uma kuqhathaniswa nemithombo yokukhanya evamile, ukusebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya ye-LED ukuze kufakwe ukukhanya kokwenziwa kungahlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zokukhula zezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. Ngokulungisa umbala, ukukhanya, nobude besikhathi sokukhanya, kungakhuthaza ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwezinto eziphila emanzini, kukhuphule izinga nesivuno sezinto eziphilayo, kunciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza, futhi kuthuthukise izinzuzo zezomnotho.

Imithombo yokukhanya ye-LED nayo inezinzuzo zokulawula okunembile kwendawo yokukhanya, impilo yesevisi ende, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla aphezulu, okuyenza ibe indlela entsha yokukhanyisa enobungani nemvelo futhi esimeme. Njengamanje, e-China, izinto zokukhanyisa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ze-aquaculture ziningi kakhulu. Ngokuthuthuka nokuthandwa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, izibani ze-LED zingathuthukisa kakhulu isivuno nokusebenza kahle enqubweni ye-aquaculture, zikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nemvelo yokukhiqiza izinhlanzi.

Isimo Samanje Se-LED Embonini Yezasemanzini

I-aquaculture ingenye yezinsika ezibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni ngokushesha komnotho wezolimo waseShayina, futhi njengamanje isihamba phambili ekusungulweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezolimo zesimanjemanje. Ekulawulweni okujwayelekile nokwesayensi kwe-aquaculture, ukusetshenziswa kweIzibani ze-LEDngoba ukukhanyisa okwenziwayo kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu ebonakalayo [5], futhi kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokufinyelela ukuphathwa okunembile kokukhiqizwa kwezilwane zasemanzini. Ngokutsheka kukahulumeni waseShayina ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wezolimo, ukusetshenziswa kwesayensi kwezibani ze-LED sekungenye yezindlela zokuzuza intuthuko eluhlaza nesimeme.

Ukukhanyisa okwenziwayo sekuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ye-aquaculture ngenxa yomehluko kuma-workshops okukhiqiza kanye nezici zemvelo zemvelo zamabhizinisi. Kokubili izindawo ezikhanyayo nezimnyama zinemiphumela emibi ekwandiseni nasekukhuleni kwezinhlanzi. Ngenkathi ufinyelela imigomo yokukhiqiza, indawo yokukhanya kufanele futhi ifaniswe nochungechunge lwezici ezifana nezinga lokushisa, ikhwalithi yamanzi, nokudla.

Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-semiconductor kanye nokuphishekela okuqhubekayo kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezinhlanzi ngendlela efanele ngabantu, ukusetshenziswa kwezibani ze-LED njengendlela ebonakalayo yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwe-aquaculture kuye kwakhanga kancane kancane ukunakwa futhi sekusetshenziswe kabanzi.

Njengamanje, i-LED ibe namacala ayimpumelelo embonini ye-aquaculture. Isikhungo Sobunjiniyela Socwaningo Nezicelo Sezokudoba Nezikhethekile ZasolwandleIzibani ze-LED, esungulwe ngokuhlanganyela amanyuvesi nezikhungo zocwaningo njenge-Dalian Ocean University, ibambisene ne-South American White Shrimp Breeding Enterprises e-Zhangzhou, e-Fujian. Ngokuklama okwenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nokufakwa kwezinhlelo zokukhanyisa zasemanzini ezihlakaniphile, kukhulise ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kwezimfanzi ngo-15-20% futhi kwanda kakhulu inzuzo.