Njengoba abantu baseMelika abagonyiwe beqala ukukhumula imaski yabo esidlangalaleni, abanye abantu bashintshela ekusebenziseni izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaski ekhaya ngethemba lokuthola isikhumba esibukeka kangcono.
Amamaski obuso be-LED aya ngokuya ethandwa, ngenxa ye-hype yosaziwayo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwemaski yobuso be-LED ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, kanye nokuphishekela ubuhlakani obengeziwe ngemuva kwengcindezi yalolu bhubhane. Lawa madivaysi kulindeleke ukuthi abambe iqhaza ekwelapheni izinduna kanye nokuthuthukisa imigqa emihle ngokusebenzisa “ukwelashwa okukhanyayo”.
UDkt. Matthew Avram, umqondisi woMnyango Wokuhlinza Ngesikhumba kanye nenhloko ye-Dermatology Laser and Beauty Centre eMassachusetts General Hospital eBoston, uthe abantu abaningi abangaba abathengi baba nesithakazelo ngemva kosuku olugcwele lwezingqungquthela zevidiyo.
“Abantu babona ubuso babo ezingcingweni ze-Zoom kanye nezingcingo ze-FaceTime. Abakuthandi ukubukeka kwabo, futhi bakhuthele kakhulu ekuthengeni izinto kunangaphambili,” kusho u-Avram etshela i-Today.
“Lena yindlela elula yokuzizwa sengathi uxazulula inkinga. Inkinga iwukuthi uma ungakuqondi ukusebenza kwangempela kwale mishini, ungase uchithe imali eningi ngaphandle kokuthuthuka okungako.”
I-LED imele i-light-emitting diode-ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukiselwe ukuhlolwa kokukhula kwesitshalo sasemkhathini se-NASA.
Isebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu kunama-laser ukushintsha isikhumba. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kokukhanya kwe-LED "kungakhuthaza kakhulu inqubo yemvelo yokuphulukisa isilonda" futhi "kuhambisana nochungechunge lwezimo zezokwelapha nezimonyo ku-dermatology."
UDkt. Pooja Sodha, umqondisi weCentre for Laser and Aesthetic Dermatology at GW Medical Faculty Associates, uthe ukwelapha nge-LED kuvunywe yi-US Food and Drug Administration ukuze kwelaphe i-herpes simplex ebusweni noma izilonda ezibandayo kanye ne-herpes zoster (i-shingles). ). Washington DC
I-American Academy of Dermatology iveze ukuthi imaski edayiswa ukuze isetshenziswe ekhaya ayisebenzi kahle njengamamaski ehhovisi likadokotela wesikhumba. Noma kunjalo, uSodha uthe, ukuba lula, ubumfihlo, kanye nokufinyeleleka kokusetshenziswa kwekhaya kuvame ukubenza babe inketho ekhangayo.
Zingasetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa ubuso ngokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukwelapha induna; noma ukukhanya okubomvu okungena kujule ukuze kunqande ukuguga; noma kokubili.
"Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka empeleni kungabhekisa amabhaktheriya akhiqiza izinduna esikhumbeni," kusho uDkt Mona Gohara, udokotela wesikhumba oqinisekiswe ibhodi e-Connecticut.
Ngokusebenzisa ukukhanya okubomvu, “amandla okushisa (aya) adluliswa ukuze ashintshe isikhumba. Kulokhu, kwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen, ”kusho yena.
U-Avram uveze ukuthi ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kungasiza ukuthuthukisa izinduna, kodwa izidakamizwa eziningi ezitholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta zinobufakazi obuningi bokusebenza ngempumelelo kunamadivayisi e-LED. Kodwa-ke, uma othile efuna enye indlela yokwelapha induna, akukho lutho olungalungile ngokusebenzisa izibani ze-LED, wanezela. UGohara ukholelwa ukuthi lezi zimaski “zengeza amandla amancane kuma-anti-acne granules asevele ekhona.”
Uma ufuna nje ukuthuthukisa umphumela wobuhle, njengokwenza isikhumba sakho sibukeke sisincane, ungalindeli imiphumela emangazayo.
"Mayelana nokuguga okuvimbelayo, uma kukhona umphumela, kuzoba ngokulinganisela kuphela isikhathi eside," kusho u-Avram.
“Uma abantu bebona ukuthuthuka okuthile, bangase baqaphele ukuthi ukuthambekela nethoni yesikhumba sabo kungase kuthuthuke, futhi ububomvu bungase bunciphe kancane. Kodwa ngokuvamile lokhu kuthuthukiswa (uma kukhona) kucashile kakhulu futhi akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthinteka. Thola.”
UGohara uveze ukuthi imaskhi ye-LED ayilungile njenge-Botox noma izigcwalisi emisebeni ebushelelezi, kodwa ingeza ukukhanya okwengeziwe.
UGohara uthi izinduna nanoma yiziphi izinguquko zesikhumba ezilwa nokuguga kuzothatha okungenani amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha, kodwa kungaba isikhathi eside. Ubuye wengeza ngokuthi uma umuntu ephendula imaskhi ye-LED, abantu abanemibimbi eqinile kungadingeka balinde isikhathi eside ukuze babone umehluko.
Ukuthi umuntu kufanele alusebenzise kangaki ucingo kuncike eziqondisweni zomenzi. Amamaski amaningi anconywa ukuthi agqokwe okungenani imizuzu embalwa ngosuku.
USodha uthi lokhu kungase kungabi inketho engcono kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukuthuthuka okusheshayo noma labo abadonsa kanzima ekudleni kwabo kwansuku zonke.
Ochwepheshe bathi ngokuvamile, baphephe kakhulu. Eziningi zigunyazwe yi-FDA, nakuba lokhu kuyinkomba yokuphepha kwazo kunokusebenza kwazo.
Abantu bangase badide ama-LED nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, kodwa kokubili kuhluke kakhulu. U-Avram uthe ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kungalimaza i-DNA, futhi abukho ubufakazi bokuthi lokhu kungenzeka kumalambu e-LED.
Kodwa yena noGohara banxusa abantu ukuthi bavikele amehlo abo lapho besebenzisa le mishini. Ngo-2019, iNeutrogena “ngokuqaphela okukhulu” yakhumbula imaski yayo yezinduna ze-phototherapy ngoba abantu abanezifo ezithile zamehlo “basengozini yokulimala kwamehlo.” Abanye babike imiphumela ebonakalayo lapho usebenzisa imaski.
Owayengumongameli we-American Optometric Association, uDkt. Barbara Horn, wathi asikho isiphetho mayelana nezinga lokukhanya okuluhlaza “okunokukhanya okuluhlaza okuningi kakhulu” emehlweni.
“Iningi lalezi zifihla-buso zisika amehlo ukuze ukukhanya kungangeni emehlweni ngqo. Kodwa-ke, kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa kwe-phototherapy, kunconywa kakhulu ukuvikela amehlo, ”kusho yena. "Yize ukuqina kwezifihla-buso zasendlini kungase kube phansi, kungase kube khona ukukhanya okubonakalayo okufushane okuzogcwala eduze kwamehlo."
Udokotela wamehlo uthe noma yiziphi izinkinga zamehlo ezingaba khona zingase zihlobane nobude besikhathi esigqokwa imaski, ukuqina kwesibani se-LED, nokuthi osigqokile uyawavula yini amehlo.
Uncoma ukuthi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi yalezi zisetshenziswa, cwaninga ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo bese ulandela imiyalelo yokuphepha kanye neziqondiso zomkhiqizi. U-Gohara uncoma ukuthi ugqoke izibuko zelanga noma izibuko ezikhanyayo ukuze unikeze ukuvikelwa kwamehlo okwengeziwe.
USodha uthe abantu abanomlando womdlavuza wesikhumba kanye ne-systemic lupus erythematosus kufanele bakugweme lokhu kwelashwa, futhi abantu abanezifo ezithinta i-retina (njengesifo sikashukela noma isifo se-retina esizalwa nabo) kufanele bakugweme lokhu kwelashwa. Uhlu luhlanganisa nabantu abathatha izidakamizwa ze-photosensitizing (njenge-lithium, ama-antipsychotics athile, nama-antibiotic athile).
U-Avram uncoma ukuthi abantu abanemibala kufanele baqaphe kakhulu uma besebenzisa lezi zisetshenziswa, ngoba imibala iyashintsha kwesinye isikhathi.
Odokotela besikhumba bathi kulabo abafuna ukuthuthukiswa kwezimonyo, imaski ye-LED ayithathi indawo yokwelashwa ehhovisi.
U-Avram uthe ithuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu i-laser, okulandelwa ukwelashwa kwe-topical, noma ngabe ngemithi kadokotela noma etholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta, lapho i-LED inomphumela omubi kakhulu.
“Bengingakhathazeka ngokuchitha imali ezintweni ezinikeza izinzuzo ezicashile, ezinesizotha, noma ezingabonakali ezigulini eziningi,” esho.
I-Sodha incoma ukuthi uma usenentshisekelo yokuthenga imaski ye-LED, sicela ukhethe imaski egunyazwe yi-FDA. Wengeze ngokuthi ukuze ube nokulindela okungokoqobo, ungakhohlwa imikhuba ebalulekile yokunakekela isikhumba njengokulala, ukudla, ukufakwa kwamanzi emzimbeni, ukuvikela ilanga, nezinhlelo zokuvikela/ zokuvuselela nsuku zonke.
UGohara ukholelwa ukuthi imaski “iqhwa ekhekheni”-lokhu kungase kube isandiso esihle salokho okwenzeka ehhovisi likadokotela.
“Ngikufanisa nokuya ejimini nokusebenza nomqeqeshi oqinile—kungcono kunokwenza ama-dumbbells ambalwa ekhaya, akunjalo? Kodwa zombili zingenza umehluko,” kwengeza uGohara.
U-A. Pawlowski ungumhleli omkhulu waNAMUHLA, ogxile ezindabeni zezempilo nemibiko ekhethekile. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, ubengumbhali, umkhiqizi kanye nomhleli we-CNN.